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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Chazal already said this explicitly - חכמה בגויים תאמין. This is not novel.

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Mick Moses's avatar

OK - but still worth exploring other (re) sources.

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Point is we all know this already. It's not quite a "surprise"

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Mick Moses's avatar

Not everyone is familiar with all the references (inc me!)

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

But Yitro is talking about halachah and yet Moshe,the greatest of Prophets seriously considers Yitro"s suggestion!

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Are you helping Rabbi doctor's position or arguing that this is actually a terrible source?

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Mikhail Olivson's avatar

He is not talking about halachah, he's talking about setting up an efficient system to deliver it.

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

But accepting a new system suggested by a high priest of עבודה זרה!

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Mikhail Olivson's avatar

"Former" high priest who renounced his idols.

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Shimon Gold's avatar

This article is about Daas Torah. Rabbi Slifkin is not suggesting that goyim should give rabbis halachic advice.

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

But as the Rambam comments one should take the truth from whomever says it.

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Leib Shachar's avatar

שמע האמת ממי שאמרו is the Rambam. Chazal also say חכמה בגוים תאמין. but תורה בגוים אל תאמין.

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Shimon Gold's avatar

The Rambam isn't talking about halacha either. Neither Rabbi Slifkin nor the Rambam were talking about halacha.

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Ephraim's avatar

דעת תורה is not about הלכה.

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

On this case it means supplantiing the Word of G-d as given through Moshe and giving it to judges ! Who gave the right ?! It's talking about the halachah.!

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Shimon Gold's avatar

Good question. I will try to think about it.

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shulman's avatar

Btw, Natan, the simple reading of the OHC is just to say that he didn't pick us because of our brains or brawn - the other nations have that too, sometimes more! (as we see from Yisro's genius) - rather, because He loves us and our forefathers and we should be thankful for the free gift He gave us.

Does this have any bearing on if we can come to these levels of wisdom after matan torah on our own via the torah itself? Not sure...

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test's avatar

According to the opinion that Yisro was before matan torah, according to what system of law were the judgements made?

And according to everybody, what sort of disputes took place between litigants in the desert anyway? Was there so much petty theft that Moshe was so busy? Business deals gone wrong? Inheritance? Your tent is encroaching on my tent's back yard? Your ox gored mine? Bad investment advice? Non payment of rent?

Much of this was going on?

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Shimon Gold's avatar

I'd wager they were doing a lot of gambling. Using their land portions that they expected to be getting soon as collateral. They had tons of animals also, and there was nothing for the animals to eat, so the animals were probably going around causing damage, eating the other fellas mon and wrecking his tent. How much does mon cost? Can you pay for it? Also, you ever learned the part in Baba Kama about the guy holding the vessel and smashing into the other guy? So in the desert they were traveling in this long line, like in the Yam Suf pictures. I would be very surprised if this vessel-smashing didn't happen hundreds of time on every journey. Lots of work for the judges.

<i>Democracy dies in darkness</i>

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Hahaha!

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Ephraim's avatar

While the following only begs the question, it may offer some idea:

רש"י דברים א:יב

טרחכם. מלמד שהיו ישראל טרחנין היה אחד מהם רואה את בעל דינו נוצח בדין אומר יש לי עדים להביא יש לי ראיות להביא מוסיף אני עליכם דיינין

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Ya man, I always wondered about that! What kind of legal cases were going on?

But last year I was thinking about it honestly and, I mean, there *were* 600,000 families with wives, kids, parents, besides the erev rav, (I once heard, I think from the Chofetz Chaim, an estimate of 5 million people!) so there must have been some kind of setup every time they camped, where human beings, as great as they were, could have encountered some bumps along the way, getting into all sorts of different legal disputes. Even if they all had good will and love for each other, more than plenty of halachic q's could've risen, enough to keep Moshe busy full time.

Whaddya think?

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*****'s avatar

What sort if differenet legal disputes?

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Shimon Gold's avatar

Rabbi Slifkin, it is quite ironic that in "demolishing" Daas Torah, you expose yourself as an adherent of Daas Torah! Somebody who truly doesn't believe in Daas Torah wouldn't rely on the Daas Torah of the Ohr Hachaim to tell him that non-Jews can be wiser than the wisest Jews. By relying on Torah evidence for this scientific question of who is wiser, you have inescapably joined the Daas Torah train! Welcome aboard! Next stop, Rechov Rashbam!

<i>Democracy dies in darkness</i>

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Natan Slifkin's avatar

I don't need Ohr HaChaim to tell me the plain message of the Torah. But others do.

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Shimon Gold's avatar

You mean that people who believe in Daas Torah need the Daas Torah of the Ohr Hachaim to tell them what the Daas of the Torah is, but Rabbi Slifkin already knows what the Daas of the Torah is. Youre still on board the Daas Torah train,

<i>Democracy dies in darkness</i>

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

No they wouldn't rely on the Ohr Hachaim but on their own observation

and the observation of others.But some people don't trust their own eyes and need the Ohr HaChaim to tell them what they see.So RS has to cite the Ohr HaChaim.

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Shimon Gold's avatar

So you mean he has to cite Daas Torah

<i>Democracy dies in darkness</i>

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Ephraim's avatar

"Somebody who truly doesn't believe in Daas Torah wouldn't rely on the Daas Torah of the Ohr Hachaim to tell him that non-Jews can be wiser than the wisest Jews."

The אור החיים is not דעת תורה in the sense used here. In most contexts, the modern term דעת תורה refers to the authority of a select group of גדולים on non-halachic (and non-aggadic!) applications.

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Shimon Gold's avatar

Thats exactly what listening to this Ohr Hachaim is about

<i>Democracy dies in darkness</i>

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Garvin's avatar

This is so immature. The 9th grade kid who reads something and thinks he's the only one who ever read it.

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Sholom's avatar

This comment is so cruel.

The 9th grade kid who finds fault with something and jumps at the opportunity to "shtuch someone out" (in public).

(Rather than be silent).

It's comes from boredom, immaturity, a cruel nature, and the thrill of the "shtuch."

(And BTW, it's R' Slifkin's blog, not yours; you're his guest here.)

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Whoa Shlomo, chill! I've heard worse

And by the same token, you're just as cruel by not keeping quiet and calling out the person who was calling out the person who was calling out the other people.

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Sholom's avatar

Yes, there's been far worse (regularly) in the comments section here.

Should decent human beings become desensitized, just because we've been regularly exposed here to far worse?

Regarding your second comment, the person he's calling out (R' Slifkin) is publicly identifiable; the person calling him out is not.

And the person he's calling out is the owner of this blog.

And that owner is allowing him to visit here, as his guest.

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

I didn't think calling someone out is particularly cruel, especially if that person is [trying to] call other people out as well.

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

Shim's comments as expressed by him fall into the category of true "erlechkeit". Look at the last blog topic.

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

Shim from the article A Declaration.

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Feb 1, 2024
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Sholom's avatar

Nothing wrong with taking issue; it's how one does so.

Your comment was substantive.

The one I responded to is not:

"This is so immature. The 9th grade kid who reads something and thinks he's the only one who ever read it."

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Feb 1, 2024
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Garvin's avatar

To view NS as the nirdaf I presume you refer to the midrash that says אפילו צדיק רודף את רשע, אלוקים יבקש נרדף That does not apply here. The point of the midrash is to say that God favors the underdog, even if the underdog is a sinner. NS is hardly an underdog. Moreover, it does not apply to public communal matters, for it it did, every time Beis Din took steps to punish someone it would be rendering itself a Rodef and the guilty party a nirdaf.

NS has taken his personal grievances and back-of-the-beis-midrash grumbling into the public sphere. Accordingly, he has zero status as a nirdaf, even if somehow he would otherwise qualify.

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Feb 2, 2024Edited
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Garvin's avatar

Oh well, then, in that case, certainly, I retract my response.

:)

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Jerry Steinfeld's avatar

Exactly!!

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

Since so many people worship Daas Torah it still remains a new topic to consider a change of thought! Perhaps it will always be a point of controversy.

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shulman's avatar

Great article, though not quite the zinger you wished it to be...

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Ilene Winn-Lederer's avatar

Yes, and that story was the basis of a children's book that I illustrated many years ago called ' A Little Girl Named Miriam' by Dina Rosenfeld.

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Yakov's avatar

A new bottom reached for pure silliness.

Yisro was a priest, some say the high priest, others say that he had examined all the religions available to him and found them lacking. He knew that Moshe Rabbenu was going to establish a new religion and came to see for himself. The dynamics of all religions are similar and they are constructed from the same components. Yisro, with his experience, was the greatest expert around. He wasn't consulted, he interfered on his own accord to calm the misplaced zeal of the neophite. What he proposed was no major breakthrough and was widely practised in history.

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Weaver's avatar

Rabbi Sacks has a great dvar Torah on the power of chachma.

https://rabbisacks.org/covenant-conversation/yitro/the-universality-of-wisdom/

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Flo's avatar

A little hashgacha pratis surprise

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Eli B's avatar

Idiotic nonsense.

Moshe had noone else to turn to. There was no godol greater than him. So what choice did he have.

It's bizarre and logically weak to extrapolate from this that we mortals shouldn't turn to our gedolim

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A Thinking Talmid's avatar

Good קשיא against the most extreme version of Daas Torah.

I haven't seen anything inside. However, based on what you wrote, there is some irony. The the Abarbanel, one of the more "rationalist" meforshim, goes with a less pshat and "less rationalist" approach while the Ohr HaChaim HaKadosh, one of the more mystic meforshim takes the "more rationalist" approach. These things often don't line up so neatly...

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Ilene Winn-Lederer's avatar

Thank you, Shimon. I hoped and suspected as much.

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Ilene Winn-Lederer's avatar

Just wondering, do you think any man would listen to a female 'Daas Torah'?

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Shimon Gold's avatar

Definitely, in the areas of Torah in which females are experts. In fact I would say females are the biggest contributors of Daas Torah they probably tell their husbands what the Daas Torah more than the other way around.

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Yakov's avatar

Daas Torah - no, but an expert opinion or an exposition of a Torah text - yes. In Slifkin's circles they might. Alot of DL are henpecked.

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Yekutiel Weiss's avatar

R. Lichtenstein comments that you can't have Daas Torah if their isn't Daaas. Hence many worldly issues Rabbis or Rebbeim have no knowledge about unless they researched and consulted with those who do, something that some Rabbonim do not do or are unable to do

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Feb 2, 2024
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Mark's avatar

I thought daas torah meant that there are no "negios"?

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Feb 1, 2024Edited
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Weaver's avatar

After all your snark, you're completely missing the point. No one is saying that Yisro knew more Torah than Moshe. But in spite of Moshe's spiritual greatness, he still needed advice on how to organize the judicial system. That's why in a way chacham adif minavi, because a navi has to rely on Hashem's communication, but a chacham is always a chacham.

The Or Hachaim couldn't be more clear that there is great wisdom in the world (which is obvious), and that we weren't chosen for our wisdom. Ever been to the comments section of VINNEWS?

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Shimon Gold's avatar

Hey what about the comments section of Rationalist Judaism? That's full of great wisdom also, isn't it? Including your comments!

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Shimon Gold's avatar

Now now Shaul, that is a bit harsh!

<i>Democracy dies in darkness</i>

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MV's avatar

A real life raaya that the wisest man of his time, and nearly of all time, still needed help with management that he couldn't figure out for himself

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Feb 2, 2024
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Natan Slifkin's avatar

It's not about either resources or authority, it's about wisdom.

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Feb 2, 2024
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Natan Slifkin's avatar

Doctors are not wisdom, they are specialised technical knowledge.

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David Ilan's avatar

Medical specialists involved in research do have wisdom they use to analyze data for new therapies

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MV's avatar

It's an argument against Moshe Rabbeinu's authority to deny what he was maskim to

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Ephraim's avatar

You haven't addressed the point of the article. You're talking about the content of the advice, and RNS is talking about the context in which the advice was given- that it didn't come from the גדול; it came from below.

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Feb 2, 2024
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Ephraim's avatar

"The fact remains that Yisro didn't challenge Moshe's authority."

But that wasn't the point of the article.

"Do you honestly think modern day gedolim don't go to doctors? "

The article was not talking about doctors. It's talking about Moshe receiving insight on a sacred matter, not from his holy erudition, but from a secular expert. To be sure, I consider it one of RNS's weaker articles, but you've missed the point.

" Only in some alternative universe where charedim exist as an undifferentiated cartoonish blob of unthinking simpletons led by a bunch of cult leaders who pretend to know everything would that fact come as a revelation. "

You're setting up a straw man, and you haven't explained what you believe the Charedi consensus (to the extent to which it exists) of defining דעת תורה. It could be that you actually reject דעת תורה as defined by some in the Chareidi world.

For example, what is you take on Rabbi Bernard Weinberger's definition of דעת תורה? The article he wrote back in the early 60s has, perhaps, earned a bit of a notorious reputation at least among the critics of דעת תורה. (I wonder whether proponents of דעת תורה may have misgivings too, and consider Rabbi Weinberger's formula too much for even them.)

Here it is:

https://agudah.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/JO1963-V1-N02.pdf

In consistency with my displeasure with commenters posting links without any summary of its content, I'll cite the most notorious quote from the article:

"Obviously, these qualities of knowledge, erudition, and. piety are basic. But, over and above these there's another factor that is crucial and that is what we generally

describe as "Daas Torah." This involves a lot more than a Torah weltanschaung, or a Torah-saturated perspective. It assumes a special endowment or capacity to penetrate objective reality, recognize the facts as they "really" are, and apply the pertinent Halachic principles. It is a form of "Ruach Hakodesh,''. as it were, which borders if only remotely on the periphery of prophecy."

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Feb 4, 2024
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Ephraim's avatar

"I didn't want to incur your wrath, so I included a quote. "

That's not a quote, it's an extract. You should summarize .

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